Idenity Graphic
Renaissance,
Baroque
& Rococo
Neo-Classicism, Romanticism & Realism
Impressionism & Post-Impressionism
Fauvism,
Cubism & Expressionism

Neo-Classicism

David

Ingres

Romanticism

Gericault

Delacroix

Turner

Friedrich

Realism

Courbet

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Romanticism

Delacroix

When: 1798-1863
Where: France
What: Studied Gericault’s studio when “the Raft of Medusa” was painted.
Charged his paintings with violence rather than the classical calmness.
What: Subject:
- Contemporary events.
- Violence and dramatic scenes.
- Inspiration from Gothic and Romantic literature.
  Composition:
- Dynamic and strong diagonals to create movement.
 

Brushstroke:
- Loose and quick brushwork.
- Bright colours.

   
What:

The Death of Sardanapal
1827
Oil on canvas
392 x 496 cm
Musee du Louvre, Paris

Based on Byron’s (Romantic writer) verses of the Assyrian emperor Sardanapalus, who faced with military defeat, ordered his possessions destroyed before killing himself.
Strong colours and movement dominated the center triangle. The drama and violence of the scene is further heighten by the strong diagonal sweeping to the top left where the Assyrian emperor lies.

 
What:

Liberty Leading the People
1830
Oil on canvas
260 x 325 cm
Musee du Louvre, Paris

28 July 1830 Revolution.
With his goddess of freedom in bare breasts, blowing hair, holding a flintlock and waving the tricolour.
As a composition, the Liberty is more unity as a whole, though the movement is considerably greater and the romantic asymmetrical structure much freer.
The top-hat figure on the left is a self-portrait of Delacroix himself.


Detail on Liberty

Detail on self-portrait
 
What: Delacroix vs Ingres

Delacroix
Paganini 1832

Ingres
Paganini 1819
The contrasting differences between the two artists represent the two poles of ideals at that time - Sensibilty (Romantic) and Reason (Neo-Classical)
Use these two paintings to illustrate the differences between the two art movements.
 
What: His visit to Morocco in 1832, he noted, the law of complementary, that the native with yellowish skin casts purple shadows; and the ones with reddish colouring showed greenish shadows.
His later work shows more liberal and use of brighter colours.

Lion Hunt
1854
86 x 115 cm
Musee d'Orsay, Paris
 

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